<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><xml><records><record><source-app name="Biblio" version="6.x">Drupal-Biblio</source-app><ref-type>17</ref-type><contributors><authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">F. Dufour</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">R. Galzin</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">J-Y. Jouvenel</style></author></authors></contributors><titles><title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Study of a Mediterranean reef fish assemblage. Comparisons of population distributions between depths in protected and unprotected areas over one decade</style></title><secondary-title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Aquatic Living Ressources</style></secondary-title></titles><keywords><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">assemblage</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">census</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Cerbère-Banyuls</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">comparison</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">density</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">depth</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Diplodus sargus</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Diplodus vulgaris</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">distribution</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">fauna</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">fish</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">fish abundance</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">fish assemblage</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">fish density</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">fishery</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">France</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">integral reserve</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">labridae</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Lubrus merulu</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">marine protected area</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">marine reserve</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Mediterranean sea</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">methodology</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">mullidae</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Mullus surmuletus</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">no-take area</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Oblada melanura</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">population</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">protection effectiveness</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">reef fish assemblage</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">reserve effect</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Scorpavnu porrus</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">scuba-diving</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">serranidae</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">sparidae</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Symphodus tinca</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">unprotected area</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">visual census</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">western Mediterranean</style></keyword></keywords><dates><year><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">1995</style></year></dates><abstract><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">&lt;p&gt;Differences in Mediterranean fish communities of two rocky coastal areas, one inside an integral marine reserve and the second outside the reserve, ncar Banyuls-sur-Mer, France, were compared using underwater visual census after a 12-year interval. In 1980, the community structure in and outside the marine reserve was studied at two depths (Bell, 1983). In 1992, WC used the same methodology to assess if variations occurred in this fish community between these two samplings. In both 1980 and 1992, water depth affected the relative abundance of fish communities and the number of species was roughly maintained in both sites. However, there were several other important qualitative and quantitative variations in the fish fauna over this period: (1) The abundance of specics has decreased in the integral rcscrve whereas it has been maintained outsidc the reserve; (2) Nine species arc more abundant in the integral reservc and nine others are more abundant outside the reserve. Among the specics vulnerable to fishing, such as Lubrus merulu, Symphodus tinca, Mullus surmuletus, Diplodus sargus, D.vulgaris, Scorpavnu porrus, Ohlada melanuru, 6 of them are more abundant inside the integral reserve and 4 othcrs arc more abundant outside; (3) Thc demographic structure of vulnerable spccics inside the reserve has changed: only the proportion of large fish (30 to 40 cm length) compared to medium (15 to 30 cm) and small (0 to 15 cm) fishes was higher in the integral reserve. The prohibition of recreational and professional fisheries and scuba-diving has the fish community in the integral marine reserve in 1992 enhanced less than in 1980. The impoverishment of the fish density in the integral reserve between these two periods is difficult to understand in regard to the stability of the fish density outside the reserve. These results stress the need for a more regular and more extensive survey of the fish assemblage in and around the marine reserve of Cerbère-Banyuls.&lt;/p&gt;</style></abstract><custom3><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">&lt;p&gt;17&lt;/p&gt;</style></custom3><custom4><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">&lt;p&gt;25&lt;/p&gt;</style></custom4></record></records></xml>